Tuesday, 19 February 2013

Warner brothers indepth research

Dark Knight

 
Production

Director- Christopher Nolan. He wrote Batman Begins, so was well known for this. Before batman he produced Doodlebug, Following and Memento.

Production Company- Warner Brothers Picture, this is a major film studio, and subsidiary of Time Warner. Warner Bro has several subsidiary companies, including Warner Bros. studios, Warner bros. Pictures, Warner Bro. interactive entertainment, Warner Bro. Television, Warner Bro. Animation, Warner Home Video, New Line Cinema, TheWB.com, and DC Entertainment. It owns half the CW Television Network. Recently Warner Bro has produced The Campaign, Magic Mike, Rock of Ages and Dark Shadows. Warner Brother is not owned by a larger organisation.

Where did the inspiration for the film come from- Batman was originally a comic written by DC comics.  The inspiration for the film was Jokers comic book debut in 1940, the 1988 graphic novel The Killing Joke, and the 1996 series The Long Halloween, which retold Two-Face's origin.  It carried on from Batman begins, 2005, also produced by Christopher Nolan.

Target audience- The films target audience was teenagers, and Batman comic fans. So the older generation too.

The Package- The director, Christopher Nolan, would have attracted an audience, because he produced the first batman film in the trilogy, so if people liked the first one they would come to watch his next one.                                                                                                                                                       

Christian Bale played Bruce Wayne, Heath Ledger played the Joker, Aaron Eckhart played Harvey Dent, Michael Caine played Alfred and Morgan Freeman played Lucius Fox. The cast was 'A' list, so would have attracted a large audience.

The screenplay writer was Jonathan Nolan, Christopher Nolan, these are both brothers.

The budget for the Dark Knight rises was estimated at $185,000,000.

Finance for the Films- The money for the film came from Warner Bros. It only came from one company.

Locations- It was filmed in China, USA and the UK. The fact that it’s a mainstream film and has been partly filmed in the UK will appeal to British people, but it won’t people want to go for that specific reason.

Special Effects- The film used computer graphics, and some were really done. Special affects would have attracted a large audience, because they make the film seem more interesting, and make impossible (or expensive scenes) do able.

 

Distribution

USP- The unique selling point of the dark knight rises is

Advertising campaign- There was many different ways that dark knight was advertised.

Posters- Many posters were released for the dark knight. Many of the posters are online, and can be bought from sites like all posters. Empire online had some poster teasers. There were posters on bus’s advertising the film too. Some posters were on the side of buildings. These posters would have targeted the target audience because some posters were in comic shops, where the older fans may have been. Some were online, which may have attracted the younger audience. The posters on the bus would have attracted everyone, because many people take the bus, and others would see the bus while in town.

Adverts- It advertised on TV.

Six Flags Great Adventure introduced the Dark Knight roller coaster along with Mattel producing toys, games, board games, puzzles and UNO cards.

Viral campaign- The first engagement point was the release of a mock campaign site ‘I believe in Harvey Dent’, which was a main character in Dark Knight. A few days later another site went live, ‘I believe Harvey Dent Too’, which introduced the Joker to the audience, and in some comic shops there were joker cards with details about the site. They made another site called WhySoSerious, which encouraged fans to go on a scavenger hunt for clues or engage in activites and events that blurred the distinction between fact and fiction. People had to initiate in both online and offline tasks, like uploading photos of themselves or participating in an event at a given time and place in order to advance the story. This had a threefold effect, firstly it created advocates for the film in the sense that people had invested their time to piece together the puzzles put before them. Secondly that engagement was no longer restricted to simply online channels but was opened up to include offline opportunities for engagement. Finally each channel, each point of engagement, enhanced and embellished the narrative of the feature film itself. What appeared to be a series of loosely connected activities was in fact a carefully constructed eco-system with the film at it’s core.  These promotions created a internet buzz, and attracted the younger and older audiences, and made fans talk and contribute to the latest information on the film. 

The why so serious website looks like a desktop, it has audio of a women doing a GCN road check. The joker laughs at the end. This links to a newspaper, where batman has been doodled over, as well as Harvey dent. It has a link to the trailer. All the links go to pages with have been graffited over supposedly by the joker.

Publicity- Trailer- Teaser trailers are the first form of cinematic marketing. They are incredibly important as they are one of the first elements of the marketing strategy to reach the mainstream audience at the cinema. Interestingly , teasers often do not reveal anything about the plot or the key characters but are still a source of great excitement to fans and film experts. Afterwards there were a few other trailer, one trailer shows Gotham is in the grips of evil. It introduces the joker, and sets the scene for an epic fight between him and batman.

TV star interviews- There's Morgan Freeman, Michael Caine, Anthony Michael Hall, Nestor Carbonell, Aaron Eckhart, Maggie Gyllenhaal, Christian Bale and Christopher Nolan himself, all talking about Batman and the characters in the film, as well as a few comments on the Joker.

Morgan Freeman talks about the characters in the film, Batman and Joker.

Michael Caine talks about Alfred and Wayne as well as Nolan.

Anthony Michael Hall talks about his character and the duality of Batman.

Nestor Carbonell about his character of the Major, and how Nolan allows him to act.

Aaron Eckhart talks about the city and his character's intentions, Batman and Christopher Nolan.

Maggie Gyllenhaal talks about why she likes Batman and her character's liking for him and Harvey Dent.

Christian Bale talks about his character and the complexities of being Wayne and Batman, Wayne and Dent, Christopher Nolan, The Joker and this KFM fight style that Wayne is using to harness his rage rather than control it.    


Magazines- The dark knight appeared in Empire multiply times. it reviewed it and gave dark knight 5 out of 5. It was on the cover many times. Dark knight also appeared in LIME, Rolling stone, total film, and wide screen vision.

 newspapers- a fake site was created called the Gotham times, which has a story about Batman, and tells the story of Harvey Dent.

web-sites- http://wwws.warnerbros.co.uk/thedarkknight/ is one of the official websites for the dark knight. It includes some information about the DVD ‘the follow-up to Batman Begins, The Dark Knight reunites director Christopher Nolan and star Christian Bale who reprises the role of Batman/ Bruce Wayne in his continuing war on crime. With the help of Lt. Jim Gordon and District Attorney Harvey Dent, Batman sets out to destroy organised crime in Gotham…’ It includes information about the cast and film makers. It has the trailer, a photo gallery and some downloads (posters and webpages).

There is the why so serious page, which appears to be made by the joker.

And there is the http://www.thedarkknightmovie.co.uk/# which has a home page with some information about the films plot. It has the trailerand some pages are inactive now.

There were two sites early on called I believe in Harvey dent, and I believe in Harvey dent too.  One site advertised Harvey dent and asked you to vote for him, the other was a site suppsoidly made by joker, which doodled over the top of his pictures.

Premiers-  The dark knight premiered in London, with many stars attending, including the actors and Victoria Becham. There was a preimere in New York.

Warner Bros. held the world premiere for The Dark Knight in New York City on July 14, 2008 It was held in an IMAX cinema with the films composers James Newton Howard and Hans Zimmer playing a part of the film score live. The film was released July 24, 2008 in the United Kingdom – right at the start of the summer holidays.

Awards- The Dark Knight was nominated for over 150 awards recognizing several aspects of the film (most notably the performance of actor Heath Ledger who individually won 35 awards), more than any other film of 2008. Of these nominations, the film has won 92, also more than any other film of 2008.The film won2 academy awards, and 1 golden globe. Heath Ledger won best supporting actor, the film won top 10 film of the year, international award for best actor, best supporting actor (both Heath Ledger),  best action movie, best movie, best director, best actor (christian bale)  and best superhero movie. It won many more.

The audience is targeted by all of these distribution tactics, because they are more than likely to see at least one type of it. Many people go online so will see some of the WebPages. It targets the audience because people will feel special, they’ve found hidden secrets around the film (different websites) and taken part in WebPages. Because they will feel some way connected to the film they will tell others and they will look around for others information on the film. Both old and new fans are targeted. Knowing the film is very succesful and received many awards will attract a audience because they know the film is good.


Competitions- Lovefilm did a competition; win a pair of tickets to the premiere of The Dark KnightTM in Leicester Sq. or the IMAX cinema. Glu did a competition, asking who should replace Heath Ledger, the prize was dark knight related goodies. A leaflet inside the dark knight  advertised a competition. 1st prize was a 4 day trip for 2 to Chicago, runners up got a DVD or a limited edition dvd.

Product placement - Fast Food Toys (Burger King - Hungry Jacks - Etc.), Trading Cards & PVCs (sticker cards - PVCS - misc.) Cereal Promotions & Toys (General Mills - Foreign Cereals - Misc), Other Food Products & Promos (Brownies - Hamburger Helper - PIzza Rolls - Etc.) Hungry Jacks had some dark knight toys, which they gave away with the kids club meal. Batman is the only fictional character ever to appear in the “GotMilk?” advert.


sponsorship – Nokia created a special black dark knight edition of the Nokia 6205. The Dark Knight edition is essentially the same as the light-blue version, except that it'll come with movie-based ringtones, a preloaded trailer, and a special Batman logo on an optional back cover.

Game- The game “Batman: ArkhamAsylum” by Rocky SteadyGames was the biggest selling game of the year. It took the “new look” Batman and particularly “The Joker” from the film and made a game that directly benefited from the success of the film

Exhibition/ Exchange

Type of cinema release- In the United States and Canada it was distributed to 4,366 screens, breaking the previous record for the highest number of cinemas held by Pirates of the Caribbean.  In the UK it was released on 502 Screens. Warner Bros. re-released the film in traditional cinemas and IMAX cinemas in January 2009 to further the films chances of winning an Oscar.

Promotion locally- Posters released, posters on buses, adverts on TV, TV previews.

               Box office takings- $158,411,483 (USA) (20 July 2008) (4,366 Screens)
                                                 £11,191,824 (UK) (
27 July 2008) (502 Screens)
                                                 BRL 7,102,500 (Brazil) (
20 July 2008) (549 Screens)
                                                 €1,969,100 (Italy) (
27 July 2008) (616 Screens)
                                                 PHP 61,603,157 (
Philippines) (20 July 2008) (92 Screens)
                                                 RUR 85,019,263 (Russia) (
17 August 2008) (610 Screens)

 How and where could you watch the film?- You could watch the film in cinemas, in IMAX, you can now download it, buy it on DVD and Blu-ray and has been on TV. But it took two years to get on TV.

A unique feature of The Dark Knight is that the opening sequence was shot using IMAX technology. It was the first time ever that a major feature film had been even partially shot using IMAX cameras. This use of a new technology (new to feature film) allowed the film to be distributed in a different way to a standard feature film.

DVD/Blu-ray sales-  Up to 19/8/2012 there was 17,316,224 sales on DVD totalling $260,641,452. It broke the Blu-ray sales record in one day selling over 600,000 copies. Blu-ray has box office worldwide made $1,001,921,825.  Included: a one-disc edition DVD a two-disc Special Edition DVD a two-disc edition BluRay a Special Edition BluRay package featuring a statuette of the Bat- a four-disc Batman Begins/The Dark Knight pack on DVD.

Download sales-

TV Network sales-

Critical acclaim- Hollywood Film Festival Honored The Dark Knight, IMDB- user review 9.3. The dark knight was reviewed as a great film.

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